Adelaide

Adelaide Travel Guide

  • About Adelaide

Hedged in by a perimeter of eucalyptus-packed Park Lands, Adelaide salivates the palates of food travellers, festival-loving partygoers and free-spirited culture lovers alike.

Compact enough for easy, on-foot navigation, the city still has an air of enormous space. It’s flanked by the European-like Adelaide Hills to its east and world-renowned wineries to its north and south, and garlanded with a dune-draped coastline.

Its majestic boulevards, cobbled laneways and quaint parklets ooze charm and grace. It is refined with some of the country’s most handsome colonial architecture.

Being Australia’s food capital, Adelaide has perfected the art of oiling taste buds. Find local produce on the stalls of the city’s markets; savour it through the hands of expert chefs in the city’s hotels or the picturesque Adelaide Hills.

From cheese specialists to ChocoVino winery tours at German-settled Hahndorf, join the slow-food movement that the Adelaideans have passionately embraced. Take a ride out to the Barossa Valley, the Clare Valley and McLaren Vale to sip South Australia’s finest vintages.

Adelaide has a menagerie of museums, galleries and shops, showcasing local artworks and installations, precious Aboriginal relics, railway and shipping artefacts and early settler migration memorabilia.

Flash your wallet in Adelaide’s gleaming department stores, or find quirky boutiques selling one-off designs, hidden down hip alleyways. Craving some salt on the skin? The vibrant seaside village of Glenelg is just a quick tram-ride away. Swim with wild dolphins in Gulf St Vincent, before satiating yourself at the seductive restaurants of Holdfast Shores’ glitzy strip.

Northwest of the city is North Haven, where you can expend some adrenaline kiteboarding. Or head southwest to Waitpinga and get your cool on by surfing the wild crests and challenging sets of this untamed beach.

Dubbed ‘the Festival City,’ Adelaide is awash with world music, theatre and dance. She keeps all who visit on their toes and in her palm.

  • Adelaide History

Like most Australian cities, Adelaide came into being in the 1800s (1836 to be exact), although prior to the arrival of Europeans, the surrounding land was settled by Aborigines. Known to the locals as Tandanya (‘The Place of the Red Kangaroo’), more than 10,000 Aborigines were thought to have been living on the Adelaide Plains when the settlers landed in 1836.

The location for the new city was chosen by Colonel William Light, who picked a spot on the banks of the River Torrens that could force rainfall from the nearby Adelaide Hills. Underneath a gum tree in modern day Glenelg North, British governor John Hindmarsh proclaimed the colony South Australia on 28th December 1836.

Colonel Light also planned the city, laying streets out in a grid system and allowing for plenty of parklands and open space. In the beginning, however, Adelaide was a farming community, relying on wheat and sheep runs for sustenance.

Things changed in the 1840s when copper and silver were discovered nearby. In 1852, a gold rush ensued when significant quantities of the mineral were found. As a result, the city expanded and the University of Adelaide, the South Australian Art Gallery, and the Happy Valley Reservoir were all in situ by the dawn of the 20th century.

Waves of European immigrants followed, particularly after WWII, and the city built a university and Adelaide Airport in 1955. It wasn’t all smooth sailing: a large earthquake in 1954 damaged Blackwood Hospital, the Victoria Hotel, the Post Office clock tower and St Francis Xavier Cathedral, leaving inhabitants shaken.

Nevertheless, the city continued to grow and built its reputation for culture over the 1960s and 70s, culminating in the opening of the Festival Centre by Queen Elizabeth in 1977.

Today, Adelaide continues to grow and attract emigrants from all over the world, with progress and expansion looking set to continue into a fourth century.

  • Did you know?

Adelaide was named after Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen, queen consort to King William IV and aunt of Queen Victoria.
Colonel William Light, the man who surveyed and planned Adelaide, did the same for Christchurch in New Zealand. The cities are now twinned.
Adelaide is the only major Australian city that didn’t begin life as a penal colony.

  • Weather in Adelaide

The driest of all Australian state capitals, Adelaide offers a Mediterranean climate, with mild winters and hot, dry summers.

Spring (September-October) is a great time to be in the city. Rainfall is rare and the weather is warm but mild. Head to the Botanic Garden to see the roses and waterlilies bloom.

Summer (December to February) is typically hot and arid, but pleasant for those who enjoy the sun. This is the time to slap on the sun cream at Glenelg and uncork some award-winning wines in the Barossa Valley. Temperatures can reach up to 29°C (84.2°F).

Autumn (March to May) is a time of mild weather and bustling activity in Adelaide. Those looking to pack out their schedule should visit the city in these months, when the place comes to life with huge events such as Adelaide Festival, Adelaide Fringe Festival and Tasting Australia.

Winter (June to August) in Adelaide is temperate but wet, with average temperatures as high as 16ºC (61ºF) and as low as 7ºC (45ºF). But with a light jacket and umbrella in hand, you’ll find the city friendly and accessible.

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